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Tax Credit Extended and Expanded

What You Need to Know About the Credit

AZR December 2009



     


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It’s official! As part of its plan to stimulate the U.S. housing market and address the economic challenges facing our nation, Congress has passed new legislation that:
  • Extends the First-Time Home Buyer Tax Credit of up to $8,000 to first-time home buyers until April 30, 2010.
  • Expands the credit to grant up to $6,500 credit to current home owners purchasing a new or existing home between November 7, 2009 and April 30, 2010.
Here is a summary of the new tax credit rules:

EXTENSION OF FIRST-TIME BUYER CREDIT
  Jan. 1 – Nov. 30, 2009
Rules as enacted Feb. 2009
Nov. 7 – Apr. 30, 2010
Rules as enacted Nov. 2009
First-time Buyer
Amount of Credit
$8000
($4000 married filing separate)
$8000
($4000 married filing separate)
First-time Buyer
Definition for Eligibility
May not have had an interest in a principal residence for 3 years prior to purchase Same

EXPANSION TO CURRENT HOMEOWNERS
  Jan. 1 – Nov. 30, 2009
Rules as enacted Feb. 2009
Nov. 7 – Apr. 30, 2010
Rules as enacted Nov. 2009
Current Homeowner Amount of Credit No Provision $6500
($3250 married filing separate)
Effective Date
Current Owner
No Provision November 7, 2009
Current Homeowner
Definition for Eligibility
No Provision Must have used home as a principal residence consecutively for 5 of the previous 8 years



Termination of Credit Purchases after November 30, 2009.
(Becomes April 30, 2010 on Date of Enactment.)
Purchases after April 30, 2010
Income Limits $75,000 – single
$150,000 – married
Additional $20,000 phase-out
$125,000 – single
$225,000 – married
Additional $20,000 phase-out


NEW RULES
The revised tax credit has several rules that were not outlined in the previous legislation:
  • Binding Contract Rule. So long as a written binding contract to purchase is in effect on April 30, 2010, the purchaser will have until July 1, 2010 to close.
  • Limitation on Cost of Purchased Home. Effective November 7, 2009, there is an $800,000 limit on the home cost.
  • Purchase by a Dependent. As of November 7, 2009, this is explicitly ineligible for the credit.
  • Anti-Fraud Rule. Purchasers must now attach documentation of the purchase to their tax returns.
Remember: If the property is sold within three years from the date of purchase, the buyer must pay back the full amount of the credit. This is not a new rule, just a reminder.

Source: NAR Issue Brief – Homebuyer Tax Credit


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